Skip to main content

Table 2 Sample balance test

From: Internet use and life satisfaction among empty nesters in rural areas of Yangzhou: based on propensity score matching and mediating effect model

Variable

Unmatched

Mean

%bias

T-test

V(T)/V(C)

Matched

Treated

Control

 

t

P>| t|

Age

U

1.603

2.216

-92.5

-16.14

<0.001

1.10

 

M

1.645

1.683

-5.8

-1.00

0.319

1.12

Gender

U

1.447

1.648

-41.2

-7.19

<0.001

1.08

 

M

1.478

1.447

6.5

1.10

0.272

1.01

Marital status

U

1.002

1.026

-21.0

-3.76

<0.001

0.06*

 

M

1.002

1.002

0.0

0.00

1.000

1.00

Profession

U

1.191

1.259

-16.2

-2.84

0.005

0.81*

 

M

1.203

1.179

5.6

1.03

0.305

1.01

Income

U

1.868

1.750

30.3

5.33

<0.001

0.61*

 

M

1.859

1.874

-3.8

-0.76

0.446

1.10

Medical insurance

U

1.977

1.967

5.7

1.01

0.315

0.72*

 

M

1.975

1.985

-6.0

-1.24

0.216

1.65*

Smoke status

U

2.290

2.497

-23.4

-4.08

<0.001

1.18*

 

M

2.272

2.243

3.4

0.56

0.579

0.97

Drink status

U

1.689

1.800

-25.5

-4.45

<0.001

1.34*

 

M

1.709

1.676

7.7

1.25

0.212

0.94

Sleep quality

U

2.915

2.874

6.0

1.05

0.296

0.96

 

M

2.914

2.957

-6.4

-1.09

0.275

0.95

Self-rated health

U

2.753

2.610

20.6

3.62

<0.001

0.69*

 

M

2.741

2.736

0.7

0.13

0.894

0.91

Chronic condition

U

1.404

1.393

2.2

0.38

0.705

1.01

 

M

1.410

1.365

9.2

1.60

0.110

1.04

Hospitalization within the past year

U

1.894

1.910

-5.4

-0.94

0.350

1.16

 

M

1.907

1.897

3.4

0.58

0.561

0.91

Meeting with children

U

2.368

2.397

-3.5

-0.61

0.540

0.99

 

M

2.362

2.372

-1.2

-0.21

0.832

0.95

  1. Note: *P < 0.10, **P < 0.05, ***P < 0.01