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Table 1 Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of participants and frailty

From: Prevalence of frailty and association with intrinsic capacity decline among community-dwelling older people in Cameroon: a cross sectional study

 

Frail (%)

N = 57

Non-frail (%)

N = 51

All (%)

N = 108

uOR

95%CI

p-value

Male

18(47.4)

20(52.6)

38(35.2)

   

Female

39(55.7)

31(44.3)

70(64.8)

/

/

0.407

Median age in years (IQR)

72(66–75)

68(65–72)

70(65–75)

/

/

0.031

Educational level

      

 None

13(22.8)

3(5.9)

16(14.8)

4.72

1.26–17.7

0.013

 Primary

21(36.8)

18(35.3)

39(36.1)

/

/

1.000

 Secondary

20(35.1)

28(54.9)

48(44.4)

0.44

0.21–0.96

0.039

 University

3(5.3)

2(3.9)

5(4,7)

/

/

0.740

Current activity

      

 Working

1(1.8)

1(2)

2(1.9)

/

/

0.917

 Retired

28(49.1)

25(49)

53(49.1)

/

/

0.991

 Self-employed

8(14)

10(9.6)

18(16.7)

/

/

0.438

 Unemployed

20(35.1)

15(29.4)

35(32.3)

/

/

0.529

Number of children

      

 0–1

13(22.8)

4(7.8)

17(15.7)

3.47

1.1–11.7

0.003

 2–4

13(22.8)

24(47.1)

37(34.3)

0.33

0.2–0.8

0.008

 5 and above

31(54.4)

23(45.1)

54(50)

/

/

0.335

Comorbidities

      

 Hypertension

33(61.1)

21(38.9)

54(50)

/

/

0.083

 Diabetes

9(40.9)

13(59.1)

22(20.4)

/

/

0.711

 Osteoarthritis

25(55.6)

20(44.4)

45(41.7)

/

/

0.625

 Obesity

14(24.6)

8(15.7)

22(20.4)

/

/

0.253

Polypharmacy

7(12.3)

1(2)

8(7.4)

/

/

0.064

Falls

13(22.8)

3(5.9)

16(14.8)

4.7

1.3–17.7

0.013

Hospitalisations

21(36.8)

18(35.3)

39(36.1)

/

/

1.000

  1. CI confidential intervall, IQR interquartile range, uOR unadjusted Odds Ratio