Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants according to survival status through December 31, 2019
Variable | Total | Alive | Deceased | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Number(N) | 2690 | 1755 | 935 | < 0.001 |
Age (year) | 71.25 ± 0.21 | 69.80 ± 0.25 | 74.21 ± 0.28 | |
Sex, n (%) | 0.009 | |||
Female | 1436(58.51) | 1010(61.22) | 426(52.98) | |
Male | 1254(41.49) | 745(38.78) | 509(47.02) | |
Race, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||
Non-Hispanic Black | 594(10.02) | 424(10.90) | 170(8.21) | |
Non-Hispanic White | 1387(76.57) | 771(73.26) | 616(83.30) | |
Mexican American | 323(4.67) | 257(5.40) | 66(3.18) | |
Others | 386(8.74) | 303(10.43) | 83(5.31) | |
Education level, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||
Less than high school | 1393(45.20) | 941(46.13) | 452(43.31) | |
College or above | 1074(46.90) | 726(49.16) | 348(42.28) | |
High school | 223(7.90) | 88(4.71) | 135(14.41) | |
Marital, n (%) | 0.010 | |||
Married | 1296(52.89) | 869(54.75) | 427(49.10) | |
Separated | 1258(42.68) | 788(40.24) | 470(47.65) | |
Unmarried | 136(4.43) | 98(5.01) | 38(3.25) | |
BMI (kg/m2) | 31.57 ± 0.25 | 32.15 ± 0.28 | 30.37 ± 0.35 | |
Family of poverty ratio | 0.019 | |||
< 1.3 | 1037(26.87) | 686(26.23) | 351(28.17) | |
1.3–3.5 | 1173(46.18) | 741(44.35) | 432(49.92) | |
> 3.5 | 480(26.95) | 328(29.42) | 152(21.91) | |
CVD, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||
Yes | 1281(47.67) | 760(44.05) | 521(55.04) | |
No | 1409(52.33) | 995(55.95) | 414(44.96) | |
DM, n (%) | 0.160 | |||
Yes | 1408(48.56) | 910(47.39) | 498(50.94) | |
No | 1282(51.44) | 845(52.61) | 437(49.06) | |
Hypertension, n (%) | 0.256 | |||
Yes | 2277(83.90) | 1481(83.20) | 796(85.32) | |
No | 413(16.10) | 274(16.80) | 139(14.68) | |
Cancer, n (%) | 0.203 | |||
Yes | 752(33.25) | 443(32.14) | 309(35.53) | |
No | 1938(66.75) | 1312(67.86) | 626(64.47) |