Monitoring utilisation patterns of home- and community-based services for healthy ageing: a cross-sectional study

BMC Geriatrics

Table 3 Descriptive statistics of independent variables

Independent variable	Coding	Percentage (%)	Mean	SD	Min	Max
Predisposing factors
Gender	0 = female 1 = male	60.55 39.45	0.3945	0.4890	0	1
Marital status	0 = Not Married 1 = Married	24.59 75.41	0.7541	0.4308	0	1
Age	1 = 60–69 2 = 70–79 3 ≥ 80	46.80 36.29 16.91	1.7011	0.7404	1	3
Educational attainment	1 = Primary school and below 2 = middle and high school 3 = Tertiary institutions degree and above	73.01 23.65 3.33	1.3032	0.5274	1	3
Enabling factors
Family support	0 = No 1 = Yes	73.44 26.56	0.2656	0.4418	0	1
Live with children	0 = No 1 = Yes	68.83 31.17	0.3117	0.4634	0	1
Self-assessed economic status	1 = poor 2 = average 3 = wealthy	8.03 63.45 28.53	1.7950	0.5690	1	3
Community type	0 = Rural community 1 = Urban community	47.65 52.35	0.5235	0.4997	0	1
Social security benefits	0 = Urban-rural residents 1 = Urban employees	68.49 31.51	0.3151	0.4648	0	1
Perception HCBS provision	0 = No 1 = Yes	55.34 44.66	0.4466	0.4974	0	1
Perception of LCS provision	0 = No 1 = Yes	60.29 39.71	0.3971	0.4895	0	1
Perception of MHS provision	0 = No 1 = Yes	71.96 29.04	0.2904	0.4541	0	1
Perception of SCS provision	0 = No 1 = Yes	82.15 17.85	0.1785	0.3831	0	1
Need factors
Chronic illness	0 = Yes 1 = No	75.15 24.85	0.7515	0.4323	0	1
Self-care capability	0 = impaired self-care 1 = full of self-care	8.20 91.80	0.9180	0.2745	0	1
Self-related health	1 = unhealthy 2 = average 3 = healthy	4.53 31.08 64.39	2.5986	0.5754	1	3

ISSN: 1471-2318