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Table 1 Characteristics of the study population before matching and after matching

From: The association between deep vein thrombosis at admission and the time from injury to admission in hip fractures

Characteristics

Unmatching

Matching

Non-DVT(N = 1114)

DVT(N = 116)

p-value

Non-DVT(N = 223)

DVT(N = 115)

p-value

Gender

  

0.537a

  

0.913a

 Female

717 (64%)

78 (67%)

 

148 (66%)

77 (67%)

 

 Male

397 (36%)

38 (33%)

 

75 (34%)

38 (33%)

 

Age(years)

  

< 0.001b

  

0.580c

 Mean ± SD

74 ± 15

78 ± 11

 

78 ± 13

78 ± 11

 

Diagnosis

  

0.009a

  

0.848a

 AO 31B1-3

506 (45%)

38 (33%)

 

76 (34%)

38 (33%)

 

 AO 31A1-3

608 (55%)

78 (67%)

 

147 (66%)

77 (67%)

 

TFITA (hours)

  

0.033c

  

0.012b

Mean ± SD

20 ± 50

40 ± 76

 

20 ± 42

40 ± 76

 

High energy injury

  

0.269a

  

0.933a

 No

1,039 (93%)

105 (91%)

 

203 (91%)

105 (91%)

 

 Yes

75 (7%)

11 (9%)

 

20 (9%)

10 (9%)

 

D-dimer (FEU)

  

0.735c

  

0.801c

 Mean ± SD

11 ± 9

11 ± 9

 

11 ± 8

11 ± 9

 

ALB (g/l)

  

< 0.001b

  

0.756b

 Mean ± SD

39.8 ± 4.3

37.9 ± 4.6

 

38.1 ± 4.1

38.0 ± 4.5

 

HGB (g/l)

  

0.006b

  

0.733b

 Mean ± SD

118 ± 19

113 ± 20

 

114 ± 18

113 ± 20

 

PLT (109/l)

  

0.944c

  

0.857b

 Mean ± SD

180 ± 70

180 ± 67

 

179 ± 79

181 ± 66

 

Comorbidities

  

0.870a

  

0.774a

 None

378 (34%)

39 (34%)

 

70 (31%)

38 (33%)

 

 1–2

524 (47%)

57 (49%)

 

107 (48%)

57 (50%)

 

 ≥ 3

212 (19%)

20 (17%)

 

46 (21%)

20 (17%)

 
  1. aχ2 test
  2. bWelch Two-Sample t test
  3. cMann-Whitney U test